1. What is a complication of improper mouth care?
a) Phlebitis
b) Glossitis
c) Hypertension
d) Fracture
Answer: Glossitis
Explanation: Poor oral hygiene can cause inflammation of the tongue.
2. Lack of mouth care commonly leads to:
a) Gingivitis
b) Diabetes
c) Asthma
d) Fever
Answer: Gingivitis
Explanation: Gum infection occurs due to poor oral hygiene.
3. The main purpose of oral care is:
a) Improve appearance
b) Prevent infection
c) Increase weight
d) Reduce blood pressure
Answer: Prevent infection
Explanation: Oral care reduces bacterial growth.
4. What is the correct position for mouth care in a comatose patient?
a) Sitting
b) Supine
c) Lateral
d) Standing
Answer: Lateral
Explanation: Prevents aspiration.
5. Which solution is commonly used for mouth care?
a) Normal saline
b) Glucose
c) Alcohol
d) Oil
Answer: Normal saline
Explanation: Safe and non-irritating.
6. How often should oral care be given in hospitalized patients?
a) Once daily
b) Twice daily
c) 3–4 times daily
d) Once weekly
Answer: 3–4 times daily
Explanation: Frequent care prevents infection.
7. How should dentures be stored?
a) Dry
b) With soap
c) In clean water
d) Wrapped in cloth
Answer: In clean water
Explanation: Prevents distortion of shape.
8. What should be avoided during ear cleaning?
a) Inserting cotton bud deeply
b) Cleaning outer ear
c) Keeping ear dry
d) Maintaining hygiene
Answer: Inserting cotton bud deeply
Explanation: May damage the eardrum.
9. Ear irrigation is contraindicated in:
a) Ear wax
b) Hearing loss
c) Doctor’s advice
d) Ear infection
Answer: Ear infection
Explanation: Can worsen the condition.
10. In adults, how is the ear pulled during ear drop instillation?
a) Upward & backward
b) Downward
c) Forward
d) Sideways
Answer: Upward & backward
Explanation: Straightens the ear canal.
11. In children, the ear is pulled:
a) Upward
b) Downward & backward
c) Forward
d) Not required
Answer: Downward & backward
Explanation: Due to anatomical differences.
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12. What is the function of ear wax?
a) Causes infection
b) Provides protection
c) Reduces hearing
d) Causes pain
Answer: Provides protection
Explanation: Traps dust and microorganisms.
13. A common symptom of ear infection is:
a) Ear pain
b) Hair fall
c) Chest pain
d) Vision loss
Answer: Ear pain
Explanation: Common in otitis media.
14. Eye cleaning should be done from:
a) Outer to inner
b) Inner to outer
c) Up to down
d) Circular
Answer: Inner to outer
Explanation: Prevents spread of infection.
15. A symptom of eye injury is:
a) Excessive tearing
b) Fever
c) Vomiting
d) Cough
Answer: Excessive tearing
Explanation: Indicates irritation or injury.
16. Why is sterile technique important in eye care?
a) Improve beauty
b) Increase pain
c) Reduce vision
d) Prevent infection
Answer: Prevent infection
Explanation: Eyes are highly sensitive organs.
17. Where should eye drops be instilled?
a) Cornea
b) Lower conjunctival sac
c) Eyelid
d) Iris
Answer: Lower conjunctival sac
Explanation: Reduces irritation and ensures
18. Conjunctivitis is:
a) Eye infection
b) Ear infection
c) Mouth disease
d) Skin disease
Answer: Eye infection
Explanation: Also known as “pink eye.”
19. What is the first step before eye care?
a) No preparation
b) Hand washing
c) Direct application
d) Wearing shoes
Answer: Hand washing
Explanation: Essential for infection control.
20. First aid for eye injury includes:
a) Rubbing the eye
b) Applying pressure
c) Ignoring
d) Washing with clean water
Answer: Washing with clean water
Explanation: Helps remove irritants and reduce damage.